Yintoni isithembu?

Yintoni isithembu?

Xa sicinga ngomtshato, abantu abaninzi bacinga ngokumanyana kwamaqabane amabini. Noko ke, zikho ezinye iindlela zomtshato, njengesithembu.

Isithembu lulwalamano apho umntu adla ngokutshata nabantu abaninzi. Xa ibhinqa litshata ngaphezu kwendoda enye, ibizwa ngokuba yi "polyandry." Isithembu sisichasi sokuba nomfazi omnye, apho umntu atshata neqabane elinye.

Isithembu asikho mthethweni okanye siyakhuthazwa kwiindawo ezininzi. Kukho iimeko apho isithembu singekho mthethweni ngokucacileyo. Nangona kunjalo, i-bigamy. IBigamy kuxa umntu otshatileyo etshata omnye umntu engazi ukuba omnye sele etshatile.

Ichaza ngembali yesithembu, iintlobo zesithembu, kunye nabantu abenza isithembu. Ikwaxoxa ngeziphumo nemigibe yolo lungiselelo lobudlelwane.

Imbali yesithembu

Okubangel’ umdla kukuba, ukuba nomfazi omnye yingcamango entsha ngokwentelekiso kwimbali yoluntu. Phambi kokuba kwakhiwe uluntu lwale mihla olusezidolophini, isithembu yayiyeyona nkqubo iphambili.

Isithembu siye saba nembali ethile checkered kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kodwa kwiinkulungwane ezidlulileyo abantu abaninzi bakhetha isithembu endaweni umfazi omnye.

Kule mihla, isithembu asithandwa kuluntu oluninzi kwaye asivumelekanga ngokupheleleyo kumazwe amaninzi. Isithembu akukho mthethweni kumazwe amaninzi, kuquka iUnited States, iYurophu, iChina, kunye neOstreliya.

Iintlobo zesithembu

Zintathu iintlobo zesithembu ngokubanzi: isithembu, isithembu, kunye nomtshato weqela.

Isithembu

I-Polyandry luhlobo oluthile lwe-polyandry apho indoda enye itshata nabafazi abaninzi. Eli gama lidla ngokusetyenziswa ngokutshintshana kunye nesithembu, njengoko lelona hlobo luqhelekileyo lwale ngcamango.

i-polyandry

Uhlobo olungaxhaphakanga kakhulu lwesithembu sisithembu. I-Polyandry kuxa umfazi omnye etshata ngaphezu kwendoda enye.

umtshato weqela

Umtshato weqela, njengoko igama libonisa, umtshato phakathi kwamadoda amaninzi kunye nabasetyhini. Olu luhlobo olunqabileyo lwesithembu.

Abanye basenokucinga ukuba oku kungasentla luhlobo oluthile lwesithembu, ngoxa abanye besenokukugqala njengengcamango yaso. Kwaye kwezinye iimeko, amagama asetyenziswa ngokufanayo.

Indlela yokwenza isithembu

Isithembu asivumelekanga kumazwe amaninzi, ngoko abo banqwenela ukwenza isithembu bayakuphepha ukutshata ngokwesithethe kwaye bakhethe ukwenza amalungiselelo omtshato.

i-polyamory

Isithembu sisoloko sibhidaniswa nesithembu, kodwa kwihlabathi lanamhlanje, ukuba namaqabane amaninzi kwamkelekile kwaye kusemthethweni.

I-Polyamory bubudlelwane apho amaqabane anamaqabane amaninzi kodwa abatshatanga omnye komnye. Onke amaqabane ayazana kwaye ayazi ukuba akubudlelwane bepolyamorous.

Ukuze ubudlelwane obunempilo be-polyamorous busebenze, onke amaqabane kufuneka avuleleke kwaye anyaniseke omnye komnye.

Isithembu sisemthethweni kuMbindi Mpuma nakwiindawo zaseAsia. Ayivumelekanga kuphela kwiindawo ezininzi zaseAfrika, kodwa isetyenziswa ngokubanzi, ngakumbi eNtshona Afrika. Isithembu samkelwe kwiindawo ezininzi zamaSilamsi eNtshona Afrika. Ngokwemfundiso yamaSilamsi, indoda ivumelekile ukuba ibe nabafazi ukuya kutsho kwabane.

Iziphumo zesithembu

Kangangeminyaka emininzi, bekukho ingxoxo malunga nemiphumo yesithembu eluntwini. Izinto ezilungileyo nezingalunganga zihlala zixoxisana, kwaye kukho iingxoxo zazo zombini.

Abanye abantu bakholelwa ukuba isithembu sinyhasha amalungelo abantu ababhinqileyo.

Ngokutsho kweKomiti yeZizwe eziManyeneyo yamaLungelo oLuntu, isithembu sinyhasha isidima samabhinqa yaye sifanele sipheliswe naphi na apho sikhoyo ngoku. Bakholelwa ukuba kwiindawo apho isithembu sisithembu, inkululeko yamabhinqa yokuzikhethela iyanyhashwa.

Kwimimandla apho isithembu siyinto eqhelekileyo, abafazi badla ngokunyanzelwa ukuba batshate namadoda abangenawo umdla wokutshata. Imithetho evumela isithembu nayo idla ngokukhetha amadoda. Ngokomzekelo, umthetho weSharia kwimimandla yaseNtshona Afrika uyawavumela amadoda ukuba abe nabafazi abaninzi, kodwa kungekhona amabhinqa.

Abanye abantu bakholelwa ukuba isithembu silungile ebantwaneni.

Kwelinye icala, abanye baphikisa ngelithi isithembu sivumela iintsapho ezinkulu. Uphononongo oluncinci oluqhutywe eTanzania ngo-2015 lwafumanisa ukuba abafazi kunye nabantwana kwimizi yesithembu banokuba neenzuzo ezinkulu zempilo kunye nobutyebi.

iingcebiso zesithembu

Ubudlelwane besithembu nesithembu ngokuqinisekileyo buntsonkothile ngakumbi kunobudlelwane besithethe bomntu omnye. Ngoko ke ukuba ucinga isithembu kwindawo apho kusemthethweni, okanye isithembu kwindawo apho akukho mthethweni ukutshata amaqabane amaninzi, kukho izinto omele uziqwalasele ukugcina ubudlelwane obunempilo nobuvulelekileyo.Kukho.

Nanga amanye amacebiso.

• Qwalasela iingenelo kunye neengozi zabo banokuba ngamaqabane phambi kokuba ungene kubudlelwane bomntu omnye okanye isithembu. Ubudlelwane bonke bunobuhle kunye nokubi, kodwa eyona nto ithatha isigqibo kukuba wena neqabane lakho ninokonwaba na.
• Ziqhelise inkcubeko yokunxibelelana ngokuphandle. Unxibelelwano oluvulekileyo lubalulekile kubudlelwane obunempilo, ukuba nomfazi omnye okanye akunjalo. Kodwa ibalulekile kubudlelwane besithembu.
• Zibuze ukuba olu hlobo lobudlelwane lukulungele na. Zibuze ukuba uziva njani ngokuzibophelela kumntu ongaphezulu komnye kwaye kuthetha ntoni na kwezinye iinkalo zobomi bakho.

Imigibe enokubakho yesithembu

Umgibe wesithembu kukuba udla ngokuba nefuthe elibi kwabasetyhini. Kwisithembu, kukho phantse rhoqo ukulingana kwamandla phakathi kwesini. Ingakumbi ukususela ekubeni isithembu, apho indoda enye inabafazi abaninzi, ingcamango eqhelekileyo ngakumbi.

Kwisithembu, amabhinqa adla ngokukhuphisana ukuze ahoywe ngamadoda.

Uphononongo luka-2013 malunga neziphumo zesithembu kwimpilo yabasetyhini bafumanisa ukuba abasetyhini abakubudlelwane besithembu banokuba neengxaki zempilo yengqondo kunabasetyhini abakubudlelwane besithembu. Kwaxelwa ukuba ukuxhalaba kunye nokudakumba kwakuphezulu kakhulu, kwaye ukwaneliseka ngobomi kunye nobomi bomtshato kwakuphantsi.

Kukwakho nophando olucebisa ukuba abantwana abazelwe kubudlelwane besithembu banokuchaphazeleka kakubi. Kukholelwa ukuba imitshato yesithembu idala iimeko ezinoxinzelelo kubantwana kwaye inokuthintela ukukhula kwabo.

Abanye abaphandi bakwathi isithembu sibonelela ngemizekelo emininzi, nto leyo enokuba nefuthe elihle ekukhuleni kwabantwana. Isithembu kuthiwa sinika imvakalelo efudumeleyo yothando kubantwana ngaphezu kokuba nomfazi omnye.